HISTORY OF JOHN F. KENNEDY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Contact: (718) 244-4444
In April 1942, New York City began placing hydraulic fill over the marshy tidelands of Idlewild Golf Course. Initial plans were for a modest 1,000 acre airport, but by the time construction was complete Idlewild Airport had grown to five times that size. Commercial flights began in July 1948. On December 24, 1963, the airport was rededicated John F. Kennedy International Airport in memory of the nation’s 35th president. Today, JFK is the nation’s leading international gateway with more than 80 airlines operating from its gates.
FACTS & INFORMATION
OPERATED BY: The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, under a lease with the City of New York since June 1, 1947. In 2004, the Port Authority and the City of New York concluded an agreement that ensures the Agency's continued operation of JFK and LaGuardia airports through 2050.
LOCATION: On Jamaica Bay in the southeastern section of Queens County, New York City. The airport is located 15 miles by highway from midtown Manhattan.
SIZE: JFK covers 4,930 acres, including 880 acres in the Central Terminal Area. The airport has more than 30 miles of roadway.
INVESTMENT: About $150 million was expended on original construction. The Port Authority has invested about $6.1 billion in the airport.
EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC IMPACT: JFK contributes about $30 billion in economic activity to the New York/New Jersey region generating about $9.8 billion in wages and salaries. Roughly 35,000 people are employed at the airport.
TERMINALS: JFK has seven operating airline terminals, surrounded by a dual ring of peripheral taxiways. More than 125 aircraft gates serve the terminals. The Central Terminal Area also includes a central heating and air-conditioning plant.
AIRTRAIN JFK: This high-speed, light-rail service links the airport to New York City and beyond. Opened in December 2003, AirTrain connects to the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR) and the New York City subway and bus lines. In 2009, AirTrain JFK had a ridership of nearly 4.5 million passengers.
AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWER: The 321 foot tower, which opened in 1994, includes state-of-the-art communications, radar and wind-shear alert systems.
PARKING: The airport offers customers over 18,000 parking spaces in a variety of places, including: multi-level parking garages, surface spaces in the Central Terminal Area, a long-term parking and cell phone lot.
CARGO: JFK is one of the world's leading international air cargo centers. Two cargo facilities totaling 430,000 square feet of warehouse and office space offer the latest in cargo facility design. The airport has more than one million square feet of office and warehouse space dedicated to broker, freight forwarder and container freight station operators who do business within the NY/NJ region.
RUNWAYS/TAXIWAYS: Total runway length is nine miles. Taxiways total 25 miles in length. All runways have high-intensity
runway edge lighting, centerline and taxiway exit lighting and are grooved to improve skid resistance and minimize hydroplaning. A 500-foot by 150-foot aircraft arrestor bed has been installed at the end of Runway 4R, the first such arrestor bed in the world.
JFK AIRPORT
STATISTICS OVER THE YEARS
Year |
Plane Movements |
Passengers |
Air Cargo (tons) |
Air Mail (tons) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1949 |
81,115 |
222,620 |
4,580 |
1,150 |
1960 |
248,686 |
8,803,665 |
138,055 |
44,118 |
1970 |
365,848 |
19,096,705 |
759,546 |
143,882 |
1980 |
307,527 |
26,796,066 |
1,169,815 |
142,406 |
1990 |
303,716 |
29,794,350 |
1,331,182 |
126,871 |
1995 |
340,124 |
31,377,579 |
1,637,677 |
117,526 |
1997 |
353,171 |
31,357,431 |
1,702,285 |
134,137 |
1998 |
343,565 |
31,708,431 |
1,626,133 |
144,622 |
1999 |
343,388 |
31,708,431 |
1,752,821 |
153,238 |
2000 |
345,311 |
32,827,864 |
1,864,571 |
140,908 |
2001 |
294,026 |
29,350,052 |
1,521,498 |
126,934 |
2002 |
287,699 |
29,939,212 |
1,668,369 |
84,422 |
2003 |
280,302 |
31,732,446 |
1,709,457 |
84,243 |
2004 |
320,013 |
37,517,496 |
1,790,448 |
88,738 |
2005 |
349,518 |
40,884,350 |
1,747,626 |
83,202 |
2006 |
378,410 |
42,629,407 |
1,705,911 |
99,869 |
2007 |
443,752 |
47,716,941 |
1,656,431 |
115,363 |
2008 |
438,391 |
47,807,475 |
1,474,438 |
125,890 |
2009 |
414,928 |
45,915,069 |
1,115,742 |
105,738 |
AIRPORT TERMINALS
Terminal 1
Aeroflot | Cayman Airways | Olympic |
Aeromexico | China Airlines | Royal Air Maroc |
Air China | China Eastern | Saudi Arabian |
Air France | Japan | Turkish |
Alitalia | Korean | |
Austrian | Lufthansa |
Terminal 2 & 3
Delta - First Class/Medallion/Business Class Elite Check-in
Terminal 4
Aer Lingus | COPA | Kuwait | Sun Country |
AeroGal | Czech | LACSA | Swiss International |
Aerolineas Argentinas | Delta | LAN | TACA International |
Aerosvit Ukranian | Egypt Air | LOT | TAM |
Air Europa | El Al | Miami Air | TravelSpan |
Air India | Emirates | North American | Uzbekistan |
Air Jamaica | Etihad | Pakistan | Virgin America |
Arik Air | Eurofly | Qatar | Virgin Atlantic |
Asiana | flyglobespan | Royal Jordanian | XL Airways |
Avianca | JetBlue (check listing) | Singapore | |
Caribbean | KLM | South African |
Terminal 5
JetBlue
Terminal 7
ANA | Iberia | United |
British Airways | Iceland Air | United Express |
Cathay Pacific | Qantas | US Airways |
Terminal 8
Air Berlin | Finnair | Mexicana |
American | Jet Airways | |
American Eagle | Malev | |
Legend for all terminal maps.
AIRLINES
More than 70 airlines operate out of JFK. The following is a comprehensive listing on the best way to contact each of them. Please note that the following phone numbers are based on the most current information available. Please confirm terminals with your airline.
Please also note that some international flights arriving late at night may be required to clear Federal Inspection Services at Terminal 4 arrivals area rather than the arrival terminal listed below.
Airlines | Phone Numbers | IATA Code | Departures Terminal |
Arrivals Terminal |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aer Lingus | (800) 474-7424 |
EI |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Aeroflot | (888) 340-6400 |
SU |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
AeroGal | (305) 470-9317 |
2K |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Aerolineas Argentinas | (800) 333-0276 |
AR |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Aero Mexico | (800) 237-6639 |
AM |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
AeroSvit Ukrainian Airlines | (888) 661-1620 |
V V |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Air Europa | (800) 238-7672
(800) 2EUROPA |
UX |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Air Berlin | (866) 266-5588 |
AB |
Terminal 8 |
Terminal 8 |
Air China | (800) 982-8802 |
CA |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Aires | (888) 950-2473 |
4C |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Air France | (800) 237-2747 |
AF |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Air India | (212) 751-6200 |
AI |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Air Jamaica | (800) 523-5585 |
JM |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Alitalia | (800) 223-5730 |
AZ |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
American | (800) 433-7300 |
AA |
Terminal 8 |
Terminal 8 |
American Eagle | (800) 433-7300 |
AA |
Terminal 8 |
Terminal 8 |
ANA (All Nippon) | (800) 235-9262 |
NH |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
Arik Air | (877) 900-2745 |
W3 |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Asiana | (800) 227-4262 |
OZ |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Austrian Airlines | (800) 843-0002 |
OS |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Avianca | (800) 284-2622 |
AV |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Biman Bangladesh | (212) 808-4477 |
BG |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
British Airways | (800) 247-9297 |
BA |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
Brussels Airlines (Code Share American) |
(516) 622-2248 |
SN |
Terminal 8 |
Terminal 8 |
Caribbean | (800) 538-2942 |
BW |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Cathay Pacific | (800) 233-2742 |
CX |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
Cayman Airways | (800) 422-9626 |
KX |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
China Airlines | (800) 227-5118 |
CI |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
China Eastern | (866) 588-0825 |
MU |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Copa Airlines | (800) 359-2672 |
CM |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Czech Airlines | (800) 223-2365 |
OK |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Delta | (800) 221-1212 Int'l: (800) 241-4141 |
DL |
Terminal 3 |
Terminal 3 |
Delta (Departures to Amsterdam, Jamaica, San Juan, Spain and Tokyo) |
(800) 221-1212 Int'l: (800) 241-4141 |
DL |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 3 |
Delta - ("First Class/Biz Elite/SKY PRIORITY Check-in", London, Los Angeles, San Francisco) |
(800) 221-1212 |
DL |
Terminal 2 |
Terminal 3 |
Delta Connection | (800) 325-5205 |
DL |
Terminal 3 |
Terminal 3 |
Egyptair | (212) 315-0900 (800) 334-6787 |
MS |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
El Al | (800) 223-6700 (212) 768-9200 |
LY |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Emirates | (800) 777-3999 |
EK |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Etihad | (888) 8ETIHAD |
EY |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Finnair | (800) 950-5000 |
AY |
Terminal 8 |
Terminal 8 |
Iberia | (800) 772-4642 |
IB |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
Icelandair | (800) 223-5500 |
FI |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
Japan Airlines | (800) 525-3663 |
JL |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Jet Airways | (877) 835-9538 |
9W |
Terminal 8 |
Terminal 8 |
JetBlue Aruba, Bermuda, Nassau, Bahamas and Puerto Rico |
(800) 538-2583 |
B6 |
Terminal 5 |
Terminal 5 |
Jet Blue (Barbados, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Mexico, St. Lucia and St. Maarten ) |
(800) 538-2583 |
B6 |
Terminal 5 |
Terminal 4 |
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines | (800) 374-7747 |
KL |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Korean Air | (800) 438-5000 |
KE |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Kuwait Airways | (800) 458-9248 (212) 659-4200 |
KU |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Lacsa | (800) 225-2272 |
LR |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Lan Chile | (866) 435-9526 |
LA |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Lan Ecuador | (866) 435-9526 |
XL |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Lan Peru | (866) 435-9526 |
LP |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
LOT | (212) 852-0240 |
LO |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Lufthansa | (800) 645-3880 |
LH |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Meridiana Fly | (800) 459-0581 |
IG |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Miami Air (charter)+ | (305) 871-3300 |
GL |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
North American | (800) 371-6297 |
NA |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Pakistan International Airlines | (212) 760-8455 |
PK |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Qantas | (800) 227-4500 |
QF |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
Qatar Airways | (877) 777-2827 |
QR |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Royal Air Maroc | (800) 344-6726 |
AT |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Royal Jordanian | (212) 949-0050 |
RJ |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Saudi Arabian Airlines | (800) 472-8342 (718) 551-3020 |
SV |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
Singapore Airlines | (800) 742-3333 |
SQ |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
South African Airways | (800) 722-9675 |
SA |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Sun Country | 800-FLY-N-SUN |
SY |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Swiss International Air Lines | (877) 359-7947 |
LX |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
TACA International | (800) 535-8780 |
TA |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
TAM | (888) FLY-TAM |
JJ |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Transaero Airlines | (877) 747-1191 |
UN |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Turkish | (800) 874-8875 (516) 247-5402 |
TK |
Terminal 1 |
Terminal 1 |
United Airlines | (800) 241-6522 |
UA |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
US Airways | (800) 428-4322 |
US |
Terminal 7 |
Terminal 7 |
Uzbekistan | (212) 245-1005 |
HY |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Virgin America | (877) 359-8474 |
VX |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
Virgin Atlantic | (800) 862-8621 |
VS |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |
XL Airways | (646) 300-7734 |
SE |
Terminal 4 |
Terminal 4 |