AUTO INSURANCE

COSTS AND EXPENDITURES

The average auto insurance expenditure dropped from $799 in 2007 to $797 in 2011 according to a December 2013 report from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

In 2011 (the latest data available), the average expenditure was highest in New Jersey ($1,184), followed by the District of Columbia ($1,138), and Louisiana ($1,111). The 2011 average expenditure was up slightly (0.6 percent) from $792 in 2010.

To calculate average expenditures, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) assumes that all insured vehicles carry liability coverage but not necessarily collision or comprehensive coverage. The average expenditure measures what consumers actually spend for insurance on each vehicle. It does not equal the sum of liability, collision and comprehensive expenditures because not all policyholders purchase all three coverages.

AAA’s 2013 Your Driving Costs study found that the average cost to own and operate a sedan was $9,122 in 2012, up by 2.0 percent, or $176, from the previous year. The cost reflects a relatively large increase in maintenance costs and more moderate increases in other areas except for tire costs which were unchanged. Average insurance costs for sedans rose 2.8 percent, or $28, to $1,029, following a 3.4 percent rise in 2011 and a 6.1 percent drop in 2010.

AAA insurance cost estimates are based on typical coverage for a low risk driver with a clean driving record for a policy with a $500 deductible for collision and a $100 deductible for comprehensive coverage. Figures are not comparable with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ Auto Expenditures data below.

AVERAGE EXPENDITURES FOR AUTO INSURANCE, UNITED STATES, 2002-2011

Year

Average expenditure

Percent change

2002

$786

8.3%

2003

830

5.6

2004

843

1.6

2005

832

-1.3

2006

818

-1.7

2007

799

-2.3

2008

791

-1.0

2009

787

-0.5

2010

792

0.6

2011

797

0.6

Source: © 2013 National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC).

76 percent of insured drivers purchase comprehensive coverage in addition to liability insurance, and 71 percent buy collision coverage based on an III analysis of 2011 NAIC data.


TOP TEN MOST EXPENSIVE AND LEAST EXPENSIVE STATES FOR AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE, 2011[1]

Rank

Most expensive states

Average expenditure

Rank

Least expensive states

Average expenditure

1

New Jersey

$1,183.95

1

Idaho

$535.15

2

D.C.

1,138.03

2

South Dakota

540.04

3

Louisiana

1,110.68

3

North Dakota

549.81

4

New York

1,108.64

4

Iowa

552.54

5

Florida

1,090.65

5

Maine

577.38

6

Delaware

1,052.28

6

North Carolina

600.33

7

Rhode Island

1,004.14

7

Wisconsin

601.40

8

Michigan

983.60

8

Nebraska

602.57

9

Connecticut

970.22

9

Wyoming

619.88

10

Maryland

956.17

10

Ohio

619.96

(1) Based on average automobile insurance expenditures.
Source: © 2013 National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC).

 

AUTO INSURANCE EXPENDITURES BY STATE

The table below shows estimated average expenditures for private passenger automobile insurance by state for 2007 to 2011, providing approximate measures of the relative cost of automobile insurance to consumers in each state. To calculate average expenditures the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) assumes that all insured vehicles carry liability coverage but not necessarily collision or comprehensive coverage. The average expenditure measures what consumers actually spend for insurance on each vehicle. It does not equal the sum of liability, collision and comprehensive expenditures because not all policyholders purchase all three coverages.

Expenditures are affected by the coverages purchased as well as other factors. In states where the economy is healthy, people are more likely to purchase new cars. Since new car owners are more likely to purchase physical damage coverages, these states will have a higher average expenditure. The NAIC notes that urban population, traffic density and per capita income have a significant impact on premiums. The latest report shows that high premium states tend also to be highly urban with higher wage and price levels and greater traffic density. Tort liability and other auto laws, auto repair costs, liability coverage requirements, theft rates and other factors can also affect auto insurance prices.

 

2011

State

Liability

Collision

Comprehensive

Average
expenditure

Rank (1)

Alabama

$354.47

$293.88

$136.20

$653.64

37

Alaska

546.71

363.42

143.36

873.10

13

Arizona

462.95

249.10

187.41

776.83

18

Arkansas

367.28

290.96

169.10

665.86

35

California (2)

437.88

340.76

99.78

736.80

24

Colorado

441.41

251.14

142.95

723.67

27

Connecticut

614.26

334.69

119.78

970.22

9

Delaware

748.55

282.83

106.49

1,052.28

6

D.C.

622.58

426.32

225.00

1,138.03

2

Florida

813.60

236.69

109.83

1,090.65

5

Georgia

439.30

320.73

153.12

755.25

19

Hawaii

463.80

293.11

104.27

748.10

21

Idaho

327.96

206.32

107.69

535.15

51

Illinois

424.19

268.93

110.00

727.46

25

Indiana

368.72

231.61

110.13

621.76

41

Iowa

290.86

198.45

159.75

552.54

48

Kansas

327.21

244.67

208.57

625.93

40

Kentucky

503.53

245.49

123.50

744.58

22

Louisiana

687.56

386.31

207.68

1,110.68

3

Maine

328.25

242.80

90.83

577.38

47

Maryland

590.02

317.97

140.78

956.17

10

Massachusetts

565.87

324.13

121.13

942.12

11

Michigan

600.12

366.62

143.88

983.60

8

Minnesota

417.37

197.75

162.06

696.00

31

Mississippi

418.64

292.63

184.80

740.69

23

Missouri

385.46

249.75

155.11

675.02

34

Montana

387.71

240.85

187.65

654.56

36

Nebraska

339.58

211.63

181.07

602.57

44

Nevada

612.84

297.14

119.89

904.91

12

New Hampshire

387.51

262.52

96.51

705.84

30

New Jersey

831.45

352.03

118.04

1,183.95

1

New Mexico

432.78

268.32

168.75

691.74

32

New York

750.63

340.11

143.57

1,108.64

4

North Carolina

358.16

238.22

111.87

600.33

46

North Dakota

260.86

208.25

219.64

549.81

49

Ohio

357.34

236.15

104.24

619.96

42

Oklahoma

416.18

285.70

179.63

716.23

28

Oregon

507.32

207.18

90.21

723.90

26

Pennsylvania

488.19

296.35

121.45

815.45

16

Rhode Island

678.59

352.19

118.22

1,004.14

7

South Carolina

469.76

239.74

149.46

749.94

20

South Dakota

277.16

190.78

201.37

540.04

50

Tennessee

376.96

268.93

122.03

650.13

38

Texas

480.47

338.67

185.61

842.58

14

Utah

451.94

253.50

103.69

712.79

29

Vermont

335.79

269.66

110.75

633.54

39

Virginia

394.68

251.50

122.52

679.57

33

Washington

541.62

242.86

105.55

806.37

17

West Virginia

500.31

305.96

186.33

834.09

15

Wisconsin

356.54

198.60

115.18

601.40

45

Wyoming

320.47

272.66

198.01

619.88

43

United States

$492.43

$286.37

$132.76

$797.44

 

 

 

2010

 

Average
expenditure

State

Average expend-
iture

Rank (1)

Average expenditure percent change
2010-2011

2009

2008

2007

Alabama

$651.22

37

0.4%

$652.07

$662.76

$683.74

Alaska

890.35

13

-1.9

896.74

904.12

923.33

Arizona

804.97

18

-3.5

842.21

863.81

883.40

Arkansas

662.44

35

0.5

657.13

651.26

659.97

California (2)

745.55

21

-1.2

758.81

779.49

810.22

Colorado

730.42

25

-0.9

741.28

728.67

738.36

Connecticut

965.22

8

0.5

952.36

950.16

963.61

Delaware

1,030.98

6

2.1

1,021.42

1,007.32

1,011.60

D.C.

1,133.87

2

0.4

1,127.72

1,126.56

1,139.82

Florida

1,037.36

5

5.1

1,006.20

1,054.89

1,044.76

Georgia

748.89

20

0.8

754.61

760.58

781.93

Hawaii

765.83

19

-2.3

786.33

816.21

837.20

Idaho

548.03

48

-2.4

554.80

562.76

564.00

Illinois

733.45

24

-0.8

727.82

713.97

723.96

Indiana

624.27

41

-0.4

620.31

611.21

618.20

Iowa

546.59

49

1.1

530.96

518.48

520.19

Kansas

625.12

40

0.1

622.16

622.14

610.13

Kentucky

722.70

27

3.0

698.85

698.93

719.64

Louisiana

1,121.44

3

-1.0

1,100.09

1,104.62

1,095.98

Maine

582.29

47

-0.8

597.87

600.46

611.13

Maryland

947.74

9

0.9

928.92

922.01

933.07

Massachusetts

890.83

12

5.8

860.49

903.27

981.39

Michigan

944.57

10

4.1

913.28

905.82

927.82

Minnesota

693.08

32

0.4

692.08

697.09

719.66

Mississippi

745.17

22

-0.6

737.77

749.38

764.75

Missouri

678.03

33

-0.4

668.29

656.33

658.11

Montana

657.42

36

-0.4

655.61

666.69

666.08

Nebraska

592.56

46

1.7

575.26

561.46

571.33

Nevada

930.51

11

-2.8

944.16

970.31

998.66

New Hampshire

706.24

29

-0.1

717.56

727.15

749.98

New Jersey

1,157.30

1

2.3

1,100.66

1,081.28

1,103.53

New Mexico

703.64

30

-1.7

717.96

730.27

732.93

New York

1,078.88

4

2.8

1,057.82

1,044.04

1,047.19

North Carolina

599.90

45

0.1

609.80

595.48

591.11

North Dakota

528.81

50

4.0

509.72

503.18

511.79

Ohio

619.45

43

0.1

616.33

616.51

628.37

Oklahoma

701.66

31

2.1

677.71

662.64

646.00

Oregon

724.47

26

-0.1

722.85

726.64

722.86

Pennsylvania

812.15

17

0.4

811.15

816.65

820.00

Rhode Island

984.95

7

1.9

969.02

985.89

1,017.12

South Carolina

737.77

23

1.6

737.74

749.30

761.87

South Dakota

525.16

51

2.8

512.47

512.12

526.42

Tennessee

641.17

38

1.4

634.24

639.00

649.22

Texas

848.11

14

-0.7

860.42

853.55

807.70

Utah

716.97

28

-0.6

717.28

708.70

696.81

Vermont

630.11

39

0.5

645.79

653.47

661.70

Virginia

673.72

34

0.9

667.51

662.72

661.82

Washington

815.29

16

-1.1

826.59

839.23

840.97

West Virginia

830.10

15

0.5

815.00

807.49

818.75

Wisconsin

613.41

44

-2.0

590.54

581.42

581.50

Wyoming

621.15

42

-0.2

624.10

632.92

631.15

United States

$791.52

 

0.7%

$786.99

$790.57

$798.54

(1) Ranked highest to lowest by average expenditure. (2) Preliminary.
Source: © 2013 National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC).
"Note: Average expenditure=Total written premium/liability car years. A car year is equal to 365 days of insured coverage for a single vehicle. The NAIC does not rank state average expenditures and does not endorse any conclusion drawn from these data.



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