COMPUTERIZED
DISPATCH
CALL CENTER MANAGEMENT REVISITED
by Don McCurdy
Last
month, I discussed some basics of management from a motivational standpoint.
This month the focus will be more on the technical side of the equation.
A
primary concern in operating a call center is efficiency. Staffing costs,
time to answer, call duration, time to dispatch, callbacks and lost
calls are all areas that are of concern to the call center manager.
Computerization of the call center can substantially improve these areas
if the dispatch system properly integrates with the telephone system
and utilizes Mobile Data Terminals.
Staffing Costs
Controlling
staffing costs has been at the top of the list of call center manager
responsibilities forever. Proper telephone integration is
essential for improving operator productivity. Generally, customer information
is stored by the caller's telephone number for quick retrieval.
If
the telephone system is properly integrated the phone system will pass
off caller ID and number dialed number ID to retrieve customer and fleet
information. That is, the caller ID will automatically "pop"
the customer's information on the screen, so the operator has only to
confirm the name and destination of the caller to generate a trip. This
feature substantially reduces the time required to enter a trip into
the system and enables an operator to be more productive.
Different
systems approach this feature in different ways. Some save technically
and some save manually. Automatic saving will also capture cell
phone numbers, but manual save requires operator input.
Dialed
number ID automatically selects the correct company if the computer
system is dispatching more than one company. With this feature the operator
does not need to know which company the customer has called to dispatch
the correct company.
Time To Answer
Time
to answer is directly related to the number of lost calls. That is,
calls where the customer has hung up before ordering a car. Decreasing
time to answer, by improving operator efficiency, reduces lost calls.
Any Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) package will provide the
statistics to bear this out. ACD packages can also assist in optimizing
staffing levels to decrease unnecessary operators.
Call Duration
Call
duration can be positively affected by "screen pops" and abbreviations
or codes for common pickup points. A database of common pickup points
should be entered into the system to speed operator input for these
locations.
Madison
Square Garden South entrance could easily be entered as MSGS, so neither
the operator nor the customer is required to know the address. The driver
will see the full name and address. Hotels, restaurants, bars and grocery
stores should also be entered to facilitate the call taking process.
It also instills a level of customer confidence in the company if the
operator doesn't have to ask the customer for the address of a common
location.
Time to Dispatch
Time
to dispatch can be a critical factor in the efficiency of a call center.
Any delay in dispatching a trip increases the probability of a customer
callback or the driver not loading. In fleets without MDT's this time
can be substantially increased during busy periods and may require additional
dispatch staff and radio channels to maintain a reasonable service level.
From
a driver standpoint, it can be very frustrating to be hearing trips
going out but be unable to get through on the radio to get them. MDT's
eliminate this problem. For fleets with MDT's GPS can substantially
improve time to dispatch by increasing driver productivity during busy
periods. By offering the closest job instead of the oldest job the driver's
travel time can decrease thereby allowing them to do more jobs in the
same time period.
Callbacks
There
is little more worthless than a customer callback. The trip is already
in the system. The operator time has already been spent putting it there
so there is not much to be gained. Proper configuration of the
system and reliable customer information can substantially reduce customer
callbacks.
Lost Calls
Lost
calls may be the result of under staffing, operator inefficiency or
an unnatural spike in demand.
Automated
call taking (IVR) can assist in reducing calls along with innovative
ways of allowing customers to enter their own calls. Internet booking
software can not only allow frequent business clients to order their
own cabs quickly (with no operator input) but can also develop brand
loyalty. Internet booking that enables the customer to be able to order
or query an order gives them the feeling of control and also gets trips
in the system with no operator input.
Beware
of systems that fax an order to the dispatch office or allow prank calls
to be entered. They can be more trouble than they're worth.
The
efficiencies of a computerized call center allow increased business
volume, reduced staffing requirements and allow more time to service
the driver needs on the voice radio channel. In a highly competitive
market computerized dispatch can be the advantage that makes you the
company to call. In difficult economic times it's good to have a strong
local customer base to rely on to help keep cars on the street.
Motivation
Generally
speaking, telephone operator is not a glory position with a high salary.
Keeping your staff motivated with compliments, contests and training
will assist you in achieving maximum productivity. If you don't have
an active program of motivating your staff GET ONE!
—dmc
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