SECURE
FREIGHT INITIATIVE (SFI) BECOMES FULLY OPERATIONAL IN UNITED KINGDOM,
PAKISTAN AND HONDURAS
Washington - Southampton Container Terminals, United Kingdom, Port Qasim, Pakistan
(both managed by DP World) and Puerto Cortez, Honduras will become the
first seaports to implement the Secure Freight Initiative (SFI) beginning
October 12 by scanning all maritime containers destined for the United
States for nuclear or other radiological materials. These ports fulfill
the requirements set out in the Security and Accountability For Every
(SAFE) Port Act of 2006, which establishes a program that couples Non-Intrusive
Inspection (NII) and radiation detection technology. Data from these
systems is then provided to U.S. officials at U.S. Customs and Border
Protection’s National Targeting Center
for analysis.
"As
fellow members of the global trade community, preventing a nuclear weapon
or dirty bomb attack has to be one of our highest priorities. This initiative
advances a comprehensive strategy to secure the global supply chain
and substantially limits the potential for terrorist threats,"
said Jayson P. Ahern, Deputy Commissioner, U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
"Trade
and cooperation on security issues are important aspects of the special
relationship that exists between the United Kingdom and the United States.
In 2006 alone, the total volume of trade between our countries surpassed
$165 billion. The United States appreciates the British Government’s
participation in the Secure Freight Initiative pilot program. We believe
this pilot program is an important step toward a trade model that secures
the global supply chain without negatively impacting port and shipping
operations," said Ambassador Robert H. Tuttle.
Four
additional ports are also scheduled to become operational for Phase
I of the project and will provide scanning on a limited capacity basis:
Singapore’s Brani terminal; Busan, Korea’s Gamman terminal;
Hong Kong’s Modern Terminal and Salalah, Oman. DHS and the Department
of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) partnered
with these ports because they pose different challenges and provide
diverse environments in which to evaluate various options.
SFI
builds upon a risk-based approach to securing the international supply
chain by leveraging off of existing programs like NNSA’s Megaports
Initiative and the DHS’ Container Security Initiative (CSI). To
support SFI in the selected ports, NNSA’s Megaports Initiative
provided specialized equipment that indicates the presence of special
nuclear and other radioactive materials in containerized cargo, thereby
enhancing those countries’ capability to deter, detect and interdict
illicit shipments of special nuclear and other radioactive materials
at its ports. Around the world, the Megaports Initiative is currently
operational in eleven ports; operational testing is underway in one
additional port; and another 12 ports in Asia, Latin America and the
Caribbean, Europe and the Middle East are scheduled to be operational
in 2008.
The
United States contributed roughly $60 million to the Secure Freight
Initiative for the installation of scanning systems and communications
infrastructure that transmit data back to the United States. Additionally,
the U.S. Department of State provided diplomatic assistance in securing
the necessary bi-lateral agreements to conduct the program. Furthermore,
the U.S. Government is committed to working with our foreign partners,
to include trade and industry, to implement 100% scanning in a logical
and practical manner that does not adversely affect global trade.
U.S.
Customs and Border Protection is the unified border agency within the
Department of Homeland Security charged with the management, control
and protection of the nation’s borders at and between the official
ports of entry. CBP is charged with keeping terrorists and terrorist
weapons out of the country while enforcing hundreds of U.S. laws.
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